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Explain why anecdotal evidence,appeals to authority,and appeals to common sense are all considered poor forms of evidence and provide an example (not covered in the textbook)of each.
Defensive Optimists
Individuals who manage their anxiety about achieving goals by setting lower expectations, yet remain motivated to achieve success.
Reverse Optimists
Individuals who tend to anticipate negative outcomes instead of positive ones, which can affect their decision-making and risk assessment.
Defensive Pessimist
A strategy used by individuals to manage anxiety and motivate themselves by considering and preparing for the worst-case scenario.
Optimist
An individual who generally believes that good things will happen and that situations will turn out well.
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