When Using the "Step-Up" Approach in Caring for Patients with GERD,the

question 14

Multiple Choice

When using the "Step-Up" approach in caring for patients with GERD,the "step up" from once daily proton pump inhibitor use is:

• A) Prokinetic (metoclopramide)for 8 to 12 weeks
• B) Proton pump inhibitor (omeprazole)twice a day for 4 to 8 weeks
• C) Histamine₂ receptor antagonist (ranitidine)for 4 to 8 weeks
• D) Cytoprotective drug (misoprostol)for 4 to 8 weeks

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Definitions:

Paralanguage

Involves the non-verbal elements of communication used to convey emotion and modify meaning, such as tone of voice, loudness, and pitch.

Facial Expressions

Visible changes in the face that convey an individual's emotions, intentions, or social information.

Gestures

Physical movements, often made with the hands or face, that express ideas, emotions, or provide non-verbal communication.

Conflict Management

The practice of identifying and handling conflicts sensibly, fairly, and efficiently, in a manner that minimizes negative impact while potentially generating positive outcomes.