If Aggregated Demand Is Growing Faster Than Potential Output, Then

question 15

Multiple Choice

If aggregated demand is growing faster than potential output, then the Federal Reserve is likely to

• A)lower interest rates because the rate of inflation is falling or is likely to fall.
• B)raise interest rates because the rate of inflation is rising or is likely to rise.
• C)raise interest rates because the rate of inflation is falling or is likely to fall.
• D)lower interest rates because the rate of inflation is rising or is likely to rise.
• E)do nothing because it is not clear how the rate of inflation will be affected.

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Definitions:

Rate of Return

The gain or loss of an investment over a specified period, expressed as a percentage of the investment's initial cost.

Net Present Value

A calculation that compares the present value of a project’s cash inflows with the present value of its cash outflows, used in capital budgeting to assess profitability.

Payback Period

The length of time required to recoup the initial investment in a project, ignoring the time value of money.

Capital Investment

Funds invested in a business with the aim of furthering its business objectives, such as purchasing assets or funding new growth initiatives.