Professor Inglot Gives a Student a D on a Term

question 84

Multiple Choice

Professor Inglot gives a student a D on a term paper that was completely inadequate. The D grade is an example of ________.

• A) a secondary punisher
• B) negative reinforcement
• C) a primary punisher
• D) a secondary reinforcer

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Definitions:

Unemployment Rate

The fraction of the labor force that lacks employment but is keenly searching for a position.

Labor Underutilization

A situation where a workforce does not utilize its full potential, often reflected in high unemployment, underemployment, and discouraged workers.

Marginally Attached Workers

Individuals who are not in the labor force, desire and are available for work, and have looked for a job sometime in the past 12 months but not in the four weeks preceding the survey.

Part-Time Employed

Individuals who are employed in work situations where the number of hours worked is less than the standard full-time hours.