Which of the Following Is True

question 1

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true?

• A) Every confounding variable is also an extraneous variable.
• B) Every extraneous variable is also a confounding variable.
• C) Every variable other than the independent and dependent variable is either an extraneous variable or a confounding variable (but not both).
• D) Good experiments eliminate all extraneous variables.

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Definitions:

Behavioral Trait

A behavioral trait is a distinguishable pattern of actions, reactions, or behaviors that are characteristic of an individual across varying situations.

Intrapersonal Mechanisms

Internal cognitive and psychological processes that influence an individual's behavior and decision-making.

Leadership Effectiveness

The extent to which a leader successfully achieves desired outcomes by motivating and guiding others.

Managerial Succession

The process of transitioning leadership and management roles within an organization to new individuals, often involving planned and strategic steps.