Using Pavlov's Procedure for Classical Conditioning You Are Able to Condition

question 56

Multiple Choice

Using Pavlov's procedure for classical conditioning you are able to condition your dog to salivate to middle C played on the piano. When you play the note above middle C, your pet still salivates, even though she never received food paired with this note! This phenomenon is known as:

• A) spontaneous recovery.
• B) higher-order conditioning.
• C) stimulus discrimination.
• D) stimulus generalization.

Understand the significance of socially responsible investing and criteria for selecting such mutual funds.

Understand the key concepts and results of the Hawthorne studies and their impact on management practices.

Grasp the differences between Maslow's hierarchy of needs and how it applies to workplace motivation and productivity.

Recognize the theoretical distinctions between McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y and their implications for management effectiveness.

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Definitions:

Attentional Focus

The process of directing one's consciousness or awareness towards a specific object, task, or activity among all of the possible environmental stimuli.

Food Temptation

The urge or desire to eat specific foods, often high in calories, sugar, or fat, despite health goals or dietary restrictions.

Well Rested

A state of being after having enough sleep, typically resulting in feeling refreshed and alert.

Sleep

A naturally recurring state of rest for the mind and body, characterized by altered consciousness and reduced sensory activity.