As Discussed in the Textbook, Early Studies Showed That Decisions

question 38

Multiple Choice

As discussed in the textbook, early studies showed that decisions made in groups were riskier than decisions made on one's own.Additional studies were conducted to learn whether this finding would generalize across many different situations.This later research showed that group decisions are not always riskier than individual decisions.Rather, group decisions tend to be more extreme than individual decisions.This phenomenon is captured by the concept of

• A) risky shift.
• B) group polarization.
• C) social inoculation.
• D) groupthink.

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Definitions:

Quantitative Research

Research that collects and analyzes numerical data to describe, predict, or control variables of interest.

Community Psychologists

Professionals who study and work to improve the well-being and functioning of individuals within community settings, focusing on social issues, support systems, and environmental influences.

Physical Barriers

Obstacles or structures that physically limit access or movement, utilized for security, safety, or to delineate boundaries.

Prejudicial Attitudes

Preconceived opinions or biases toward individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, religion, or sexuality, often without factual basis.