Explanatory Style Is a Habitual Pattern of Explaining Successes and Failures

question 30

Multiple Choice

Explanatory style is a habitual pattern of explaining successes and failures. People who have optimistic style typically attribute unfortunate events to:

• A) internal, permanent factors
• B) fate and something outside their control
• C) external and situational factors
• D) being dispositional and unchangeable

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Definitions:

Personality Responses

Refers to the characteristic patterns of behavior, thoughts, and emotions that an individual exhibits in response to specific stimuli or situations.

Extraversion

A personality trait characterized by high levels of energy, sociability, talkativeness, and a tendency towards seeking stimulation in the company of others.

Neuroticism

A personality trait associated with negative emotions such as anxiety, depression, and irritation, reflecting how prone an individual is to psychological stress.

Cultural Characteristic

Traits or qualities that define the social practices, norms, arts, beliefs, and other human endeavors considered characteristic of a specific group or society.