In an Experiment, the Independent Variable Is __________ and the Dependent

question 37

Multiple Choice

In an experiment, the independent variable is __________ and the dependent variable is __________.

• A) varied; measured
• B) measured; varied
• C) varied; randomly assigned
• D) measured; manipulated

Identify the essential elements to include in a professional résumé.

Recognize the relevance of customizing a résumé for specific job applications.

Describe the impact of non-work-related activities on a professional résumé.

Understand the role of references and how to present them.

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Definitions:

Premack Principle

A psychological principle stating that more probable behaviors will reinforce less probable behaviors, suggesting that if a person wants to perform a less desired activity, it can be motivated by the promise of a more desired activity.

Disequilibrium Principle

A concept in developmental psychology suggesting that cognitive growth occurs through processes of assimilation and accommodation, driven by experiences of imbalance or disequilibrium.

Effective Reinforcer

A stimulus that, when presented after a behavior, significantly increases the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future.

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological discomfort experienced when holding two or more conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes typically leading to a change in beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort.