Who First Created the Cloud Classification System on Which Our

question 129

Multiple Choice

Who first created the cloud classification system on which our modern system is based?

• A) Benjamin Franklin
• B) Luke Howard
• C) Andrew Ellis
• D) Tor Bergeron

Identify various stressors, including chronic and acute stressors, and their impacts on individuals.

Comprehend the fight-or-flight response and alternatives to it, such as the tend-and-befriend response.

Understand the psychological and physiological responses to stress.

Recognize the correlation between stress, arousal levels, and performance, including the inverted-U hypothesis.

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Definitions:

Primacy Effect

The tendency to remember the first pieces of information in a series better than the information in the middle.

Computer Programming

The process of designing, writing, testing, debugging, and maintaining the source code of computer programs.

Defensive Attribution

A theory suggesting that people attribute unforeseeable actions either to the victim or the perpetrator, in an effort to distance themselves from the possibility of experiencing a similar event.

Actor-Observer Bias

This psychological bias describes a tendency to attribute one’s own actions to external factors, while attributing others’ actions to their character or disposition.