Examlex
Defense mechanisms are largely unconscious reactions that protect a person from painful emotions.
Postconventional Morality
A stage of moral development in which individuals make ethical decisions based on internal principles and values, beyond societal norms.
Conventional Morality
A stage in Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development during which individuals' moral reasoning is based on conforming to social rules, laws, and norms to maintain societal order.
Preconventional Morality
The first level in Kohlberg's theory of moral development, where individuals' moral reasoning is based primarily on the consequences of their actions and external rewards or punishments.
Menopause
The period marking the end of a woman's reproductive years, characterized by the cessation of menstruation and decreased hormone production.
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