Which Term Can Best Be Applied to the Stranger

question 1

Multiple Choice

Which term can best be applied to the stranger?

• A) objective (able to see the facts for what they are)
• B) subservient (to those who belong to the group)
• C) unusual (especially in terms of cultural practices and beliefs)
• D) untrustworthy (does not follow the usual rules of society)
• E) heroic (chooses to do what is right rather than what is expected)

Understand the difference and purposes of aptitude and achievement tests.

Explain the paradox of choice and its implications.

Describe and understand the concept of the representativeness heuristic and its relation to base rates.

Differentiate between fluid and crystallized intelligence, including their relationship.

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Definitions:

Religiosity

The intensity, importance, or practice of religious beliefs and behaviors in an individual's life.

Opportunity

A set of circumstances that makes it possible to achieve something or a situation that offers the chance for progress or advancement.

Opium Of The People

A term used by Karl Marx, metaphorically describing religion's effect on people as a soothing but illusionary escape from their distress.

Marx

A reference to Karl Marx, a 19th-century philosopher, economist, and revolutionary known for his critical analysis of capitalism and his influence on socialist thought.