Which One of the Following Statements Best Describes the View

question 80

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following statements best describes the view of early behaviorists about how learning can best be studied?

• A) Psychologists can determine how learning occurs only if they can identify its physiological basis.
• B) Introspection-reporting what and how one is thinking-is likely to yield the most accurate results.
• C) To study learning scientifically, researchers must confine their investigations to animal research in a laboratory setting.
• D) The study of learning will be more objective and scientific if only observable events are considered.

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Definitions:

Materials Handling

The process of handling, safeguarding, storing, and managing materials and goods all through the stages of production, warehousing, distribution, usage, and discarding.

Direct Labor-Hours

The total hours of labor directly involved in producing goods, often used as a basis for allocating overhead in cost accounting.

Overhead Cost

Refers to ongoing operational expenses that cannot be directly attributed to a specific product or production activity, such as office expenses, rent, and administrative salaries.

Activity-Based Costing

A costing methodology that assigns costs to products or services based on the activities they require for production.