Good Grades Are Reinforcing to Some Children but Not to Others

question 19

Multiple Choice

Good grades are reinforcing to some children but not to others. Someone explaining this fact from an early operant conditioning perspective would say that good grades are most likely to be reinforcers to children who:

• A) Have never received a grade above C
• B) Come from middle-income or upper-income backgrounds
• C) Have previously associated those grades with primary reinforcers
• D) Have been told that good grades are important for getting a college scholarship

Grasp the concept of self-esteem training and its focus in feminist counseling.

Recognize feminist counseling's inclusivity of male clients and critique of traditional gender roles.

Understand the critical standards of authenticity in communal branding.

Differentiate among various forms of communal branding based on their brand-centric nature.

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Definitions:

Specialized Epithelium

Epithelial tissues that have specific functions and adaptations, such as those in the lining of the gut or the respiratory system.

Urinary Bladder

An organ that receives urine from the ureters and temporarily stores it.

Smooth Muscle

A type of muscle tissue that is not under conscious control and is found in the walls of hollow organs like the intestines and blood vessels.

Proximal Convoluted Tubule

The part of the renal tubule that extends from Bowman’s capsule to the loop of Henle. Compare with distal convoluted tubule.