How Did the Territorial State Differ from the Previous Forms

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The Answer is The territorial state represented a new political form.Generally,it was larger in scale than the urban city-states and alliances that preceded it.It centralized power,usually around a charismatic ruler,and exerted power and control over distant hinterlands.In order to preserve their rule,kings and other rulers devised rituals and other means of consolidating power and passing it on from one generation to the next.This further centralized power in the hands of the few,but it also stabilized political systems.This stabilization found expression in fixed,identifiable borders,unlike the more amorphous city-states that came before.These new kings based their authority in widespread bureaucracies; elaborate legal codes; and large,expanding territories.The people who lived within these states felt allegiance to larger territories,rulers,and broad linguistic and ethnic communities. Climate change-particularly long droughts-forced the migration of pastoral nomads into the old riverine societies.Their arrival destabilized economic and political systems and enabled the emergence of new forms of power.The technologies that these migrants brought,particularly the war chariot,radically shifted the way that rulers utilized military technology.Finally,the eventual emergence of well-balanced military kingdoms prompted a shift to statecraft and international diplomacy.

How Did the Territorial State Differ from the Previous Forms

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