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Describe the Differences Between the Structuralist and Functionalist Schools of Psychology

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Essay

Describe the differences between the structuralist and functionalist schools of psychology. Who were the main proponents of each school and what were the major contributions of each school?


Definitions:

Positive Feedback

A biological mechanism in which the end product of a process enhances or accelerates that process.

Proprioceptors

Sensory receptors located in muscles, tendons, and joints, providing information about body position and movement by detecting changes in muscle tension and joint activity.

Mechanoreceptors

Sensory receptors responsible for sensing mechanical pressure or distortion, involved in detecting touch, pressure, and sound.

Chemoreceptors

Sensory receptors that respond to chemical stimuli, playing a key role in taste, smell, and monitoring internal chemical conditions.

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