Affirmative Action Programs Are Often Found to Be Unconstitutional Because

question 119

True/False

Affirmative action programs are often found to be unconstitutional because they deprive members of protected classes of equal protection.

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Definitions:

Arteriovenous Shunts

Connections created between arteries and veins, often used for hemodialysis in patients with kidney failure.

Mastectomy

A surgical operation to remove one or both breasts partially or completely, often as a treatment for breast cancer.

Heart Attack

A medical emergency where the blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, leading to damage or death of heart muscle.

Piloerection

It refers to the involuntary erection of hairs on the skin, caused by the contraction of tiny muscles at the base of hair follicles, often in response to cold or fear.