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An Electronics Manufacturer Makes Remote Control Devices for Interactive-Cable-TV Systems

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Essay

An electronics manufacturer makes remote control devices for interactive-cable-TV systems. The following assembly tasks must be performed on each device.
 Task  Description  Predecessor(s)  Time (min.)  A  Place circuit into circuit frame 0.50 B  Solder circuit connections to central circuit  control  A 0.70 C  Place circuit assembly in device frame  B 0.40 D  Attach circuit assembly to device frame  C 0.30 E  Place and attach display to frame 0.30 F  Place and attach keypad to frame 0.20 G  Place and attach top body of device to frame  E, F 0.35 H  Place and attach battery holder to frame  D 0.40 Place and attach bottom body of device to  I  frame  G, H 0.60 J  Test device  I 0.30\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Task } & \text { Description } & \text { Predecessor(s) } & \text { Time (min.) } \\\hline \text { A } & \text { Place circuit into circuit frame } & - - & 0.50 \\\hline \text { B }& \begin{array} { c } \text { Solder circuit connections to central circuit } \\\text { control }\end{array} & \text { A } & 0.70 \\\hline \text { C } & \text { Place circuit assembly in device frame } & \text { B } & 0.40 \\\hline \text { D } & \text { Attach circuit assembly to device frame } & \text { C } & 0.30 \\\hline \text { E } & \text { Place and attach display to frame } & - - & 0.30 \\\hline \text { F } & \text { Place and attach keypad to frame } & - - & 0.20 \\\hline \text { G } & \text { Place and attach top body of device to frame } & \text { E, F } & 0.35 \\\hline \text { H } & \text { Place and attach battery holder to frame } & \text { D } & 0.40 \\\hline & \text { Place and attach bottom body of device to } & & \\\text { I } & \text { frame } & \text { G, H } & 0.60 \\\hline \text { J } & \text { Test device } & \text { I } & 0.30 \\\hline\end{array} a. Draw the precedence diagram for this problem.
b. What is the sum of the task times?
c. What cycle time will allow the production of 200 units over a ten-hour day?
d. What is the theoretical number of workstations needed?
e. Balance this assembly line using the heuristic most following tasks and the heuristic longest operation time.
f. How do these two solutions differ? Which do you prefer; why?


Definitions:

Government Enforcement

Refers to the actions and measures taken by government authorities to ensure compliance with laws, regulations, and policies.

Private-Sector Coercion

The exertion of pressure or compulsion on individuals or entities by private organizations or businesses, rather than by governments.

Market Economy

An economic system in which production and prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses, without substantial government intervention in the form of price controls.

Economic Efficiency

A situation where all resources are optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency.

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