Which of the Following Predictions Can Be Made Using the Growth

question 57

Multiple Choice

Which of the following predictions can be made using the growth rates associated with the equation of exchange, given that velocity is stable and that the economy moves to its potential output (Y_P) in the long run?

• A) If the money supply grows at a faster rate than growth in Y_P, there will be inflation.
• B) If the money supply grows at a slower rate than growth in Y_P, there will be a decrease in the inflation rate.
• C) If the money supply grows at the same rate as growth in Y_P, the price level will fall and there will be deflation.
• D) If the money supply grows at the same rate as growth in Y_P, the price level will also increase at the same rate as growth in Y_P.

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Definitions:

Tax Burden

The total amount of taxes paid by individuals or businesses relative to their income, often discussed in the context of debates over fairness and economic policy.

Elastic

Describes a situation in which the demand or supply for a good or service changes significantly when its price changes.

Inelastic

A situation in which the demand or supply for a product does not change significantly in response to price changes.

Fixed Productive Capacity

The maximum output that an economy can produce without increasing inflation, assuming resources are fully utilized.