What Is the Oxidation State of the Common Ion Formed

question 46

Multiple Choice

What is the oxidation state of the common ion formed from Na?

• A) 1+
• B) 2+
• C) 3−
• D) 2−
• E) 1−

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior, which was developed by B.F. Skinner.

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed, theorized to lead to depression and other mental illnesses.

Psychopathology

The scientific study of mental disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (causes), and treatment.

Seligman

A psychologist best known for his research on learned helplessness, optimism, and positive psychology.