Examlex
As the price of a good falls from $5 to $3, the quantity supplied of the good falls from 550 units to 400 units. Price elasticity of supply is
Unconditioned Response
A spontaneous, innate response to a stimulus that happens without any previous learning or conditioning.
Unconditional Reinforcement
Unconditional reinforcement refers to a method of reinforcing desired behavior by consistently providing a positive outcome, without any conditions.
Unconditional Retention
Unconditional retention often refers to the total retention or memorization of information without conditions or contingencies.
Unconditioned Stimulus
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is something that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any learning needed, such as food causing salivation in dogs.
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Q195: Refer to Exhibit 22-2.Diminishing marginal returns set