The Amount of Air That Can Be Inspired Above the Tidal

question 10

Multiple Choice

The amount of air that can be inspired above the tidal volume is called ________.

• A) inspiratory reserve volume
• B) expiratory reserve volume
• C) vital capacity
• D) reserve air

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Definitions:

Osmotic Pressure

Measure of the tendency of water to move across a selectively permeable membrane; visible as an increase in liquid on the side of the membrane with higher solute concentration.

Medulla

The innermost part of an organ or structure, such as the medulla oblongata in the brain or the medulla in the kidney.

Prostate Enlargement

Prostate enlargement, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition that can cause difficulty urinating in men as they age.

Cystitis

An inflammation of the bladder, often caused by a urinary tract infection, leading to symptoms such as a frequent need to urinate and pain during urination.