Use Intuition and Common Sense to Revise Erroneous

question 42

Essay

Use intuition and common sense to revise erroneous
a.1
b.2
c.3
d.4
e.1, 2, or 3

---

Definitions:

Partial Reinforcement

A technique in behavioral psychology where a behavior is reinforced only some of the time, leading to more resistant behavior to extinction.

Lever Pressing

A behavior often studied in operant conditioning experiments where an animal manipulates a lever to receive a reward or avoid a punishment.

Learned Frustration Response

A behavioral response developed over time in reaction to repeated frustrating situations or obstacles.

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which an individual learns to believe they are powerless to change a negative situation because previous attempts have been unsuccessful, leading to a lack of motivation or effort.