Examlex
What is the major weakness with the following survey question? "How old were you when one of your parents first took you to a restaurant?"
1) Under 6 months old
2) 6 months to 12 months old
3) 13 months to 24 months old
4) 25 months to 3 years old
5) More than 3 years old
Probability
The extent to which an event is likely to occur, measured by the ratio of the favorable cases to the whole number of possible cases.
Escape Conditioning
A learning process in which an organism learns to perform a behavior to terminate an aversive stimulus.
Negative Reinforcement
The strengthening of a behavior because it removes or diminishes a negative outcome or stimulus.
Positive Reinforcement
A stimulus which, when presented after a behavior, increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
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