Changes in Habitat Have Tremendous Effects on the Organisms That

question 37

Multiple Choice

Changes in habitat have tremendous effects on the organisms that depend on them.These effects are ________________.

• A)generally neutral; the variations within each species allow them to adapt very quickly
• B)generally positive; the changes increase the habitat that is available for species to colonize
• C)generally negative; organisms are already adapted to the habitats in which they occur and any change is likely to render the habitat less suitable
• D)generally negative; the changes usually cause rapid extinction of most species
• E)generally positive; organisms are already adapted to the habitats in which they occur and any change is likely to render the habitat more suitable

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Definitions:

Self-Actualization

Fulfillment of one’s potential for love, creativity, and meaning.

Personal Growth

The process of improving oneself through activities that enhance self-awareness, develop talents, and increase potential.

Resistance

In psychodynamic therapy, when a client finds it difficult or impossible to address certain material; the client’s resistance signals an unconscious conflict, which the therapist then tries to interpret.

Transference

In psychodynamic therapies, the client’s reaction to the therapist as if the therapist were an important person in his or her early development; the client’s feelings and beliefs about this other person are transferred onto the therapist.