Data Is ______ and Knowledge Is ______

question 9

Multiple Choice

Data is ______ and knowledge is ______.

• A) representation of observations in nature;information that can be justified
• B) information that can be justified;representation of observations in nature
• C) representation of observations in nature;use of critical thinking to make sound,intelligent decisions
• D) use of critical thinking to make sound,intelligent decisions;information that can be justified

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited only by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without the need for prior learning.

Variable-interval

In the context of psychology, a schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed.