The Tendency to Search for Information That Supports One's Preconceived

question 24

Multiple Choice

The tendency to search for information that supports one's preconceived beliefs and to ignore information that contradicts those beliefs is known as ________.

• A)confirmation bias
• B)loss aversion
• C)the bandwagon effect
• D)overconfidence
• E)unrealistic optimism

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Definitions:

Anxiety-Producing Situations

Circumstances or environments that evoke feelings of anxiety, stress, or nervousness in individuals.

Aversive Conditioning

A method of behavior conditioning that involves using negative stimuli to discourage a behavior.

Irresistible Craving

A powerful, often uncontrollable desire for a specific substance or experience, typically associated with addiction.

Bitter-Tasting Substance

A type of chemical compound that activates taste receptors on the tongue responsible for sensing bitter flavors, often serving as a natural deterrent against consumption.