Refer to the Data Provided in Table 16 -Refer to Table 16

question 153

Multiple Choice

Refer to the data provided in Table 16.4 below to answer the following question(s) .
Table 16.4 shows the situation facing two firms, both of which are polluting. Assume that each firm emits 5 units of pollution.
Table 16.4
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Firm A } & \text { Firm A } & \text { Firm A } & \text { Firm B } & \text { Firm B } & \text { Firm B } \\\hline \begin{array} { c } \text { Reduction of } \\\text { Pollution by } \\\text { Firm A }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } M C \text { of } \\\text { reducing } \\\text { pollution for } \\\text { Firm A }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } T C \text { of } \\\text { reducing } \\\text { pollution for } \\\text { Firm A }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } \text { Reduction of } \\\text { Pollution by } \\\text { Firm B }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } M C \text { of } \\\text { reducing } \\\text { pollution for } \\\text { Firm B }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } T C \text { of } \\\text { reducing } \\\text { pollution for } \\\text { Firm B }\end{array} \\\hline 1 & \$ 2 & \$ 2 & 1 & \$ 16 & \$ 16 \\\hline 2 & 6 & 8 & 2 & 24 & 40 \\\hline 3 & 12 & 20 & 3 & 32 & 72 \\\hline 4 & 20 & 40 & 4 & 40 & 112 \\\hline 5 & 30 & 70 & 5 & 48 & 160 \\\hline\end{array}$$
-Refer to Table 16.4. Suppose the government wants to reduce the total amount of pollution from the current level of 10 to 4. To do this, the government caps each firm's emissions at 2 units and issues 2 permits to each firm. If firms are allowed to trade permits and all possible trades are made, Firm A will reduce its pollution by a total of ________ units.

• A) 2
• B) 3
• C) 4
• D) 5

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Definitions:

Stressor

Any event, situation, or stimulus that causes stress or anxiety in an individual.

Physical Responses

Reactions of the body to internal or external stimuli, which can include changes in heart rate, hormone levels, or muscle tension.

Emotional Responses

Reactions characterized by feelings that occur when an individual is faced with a significant event or situation.

Subjective Well-Being

Subjective well-being refers to how individuals experience and evaluate their lives and specific domains and activities in their lives, often in terms of happiness and satisfaction.