The Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc Fallacy Is the Belief

question 133

Multiple Choice

The post hoc, ergo propter hoc fallacy is the belief that

• A) if Event A happens before Event B happens, then Event A causes Event B to occur.
• B) what is true for the whole is necessarily true of the parts.
• C) what is true for a part is necessarily true for the whole.
• D) it is impossible to draw generalizations about cause and effect.

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Definitions:

Work Stress

Stress experienced due to job-related factors including deadlines, workload, interpersonal relationships, and job security.

Psychological Safety

A belief that one can speak up or take risks without fear of negative consequences to self-image, status, or career in a particular setting.

Grapevine

Informal channels of communication within an organization, often characterized by rumors and unofficial information.

Work Stress

The emotional and physical strain caused by work demands and pressures that exceed an individual's capacity to cope.