Refer to Map 5

question 40

Essay

Refer to Map 5.1 and explain how Constantine's shift of the capital to Byzantium predicted the downfall of the western Roman Empire. Trace the empire's gradual loss of territories beginning with the first century C.E.

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Definitions:

Trade Barriers

Measures implemented by governments to restrict or discourage international trade, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.

Economic Growth

An increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period of time, indicative of a thriving economic condition.

Euro

The official currency of the Eurozone, which is used by many of the member states of the European Union.

Common Currency

A currency that is used by several countries, facilitating easier trade and economic stability within those regions; the Euro is a well-known example.