What is the common name of the acid formed in the following reaction? 
Definitions:
Probability
The mathematical analysis of events governed by chance, quantifying how likely they are to happen.
Exponential Distribution
A probability distribution used to model the time between events in a Poisson process, characterized by a constant rate parameter.
Probability
Probability is a measure of the likelihood that an event will occur, expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates impossibility and 1 indicates certainty.
Student T Random Variable
A variable that follows the Student's t-distribution, often used in the context of small sample sizes when the population variance is unknown.
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