Considering Potential Trade-Offs Between Replication Within Hosts and Transmission Between

question 39

Essay

Considering potential trade-offs between replication within hosts and transmission between hosts, would you expect parasites/pathogens to evolve to be more virulent if they are transmitted vertically (parent to offspring through reproduction) or horizontally (individual to individual)? Explain.

---

Definitions:

Profit Responsibility

The accountability of individuals or departments within an organization to meet specific profit targets or financial performance metrics.

Firm

A business organization, such as a corporation or partnership, engaged in commercial, industrial, or professional activities.

Owners

Individuals or entities that hold legal title to an asset, property, or business.

Stockholders

Individuals or entities that own shares in a corporation, giving them certain rights and potentially a share in the company's profits through dividends.