In Functional Fixedness

question 17

Multiple Choice

In functional fixedness,

• A) if an object has one particular function, we realize that the object can also be used in other capacities.
• B) we realize that a problem can be solved most efficiently by the hill-climbing heuristic.
• C) we rely too heavily on bottom-up processing.
• D) we assign a particular use to an object, and that use tends to remain stable.

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Definitions:

Sternberg

Refers to Robert Sternberg, an American psychologist best known for his theory on intelligence and creativity.

Fluid Intelligence

The ability to think abstractly, reason, identify patterns, and solve novel problems.

Crystallized Intelligence

The ability to use learned knowledge and experience, often increasing with age, in contrast to fluid intelligence.

Triarchic Theory

Robert Sternberg's theory of intelligence, which includes analytical, creative, and practical components.