Based on the Information in Chapter 1, How Would You

question 38

Multiple Choice

Based on the information in Chapter 1, how would you describe the approach of William James?

• A) He emphasized rigorous experimentation and carefully controlled research.
• B) He asked research participants to report their sensations and perceptions as objectively as possible.
• C) He emphasized the kinds of psychological experiences that people encounter in their everyday lives.
• D) He emphasized that we must look for the unconscious forces that underlie cognitive activities.

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Definitions:

SAT Score

A standardized test score used predominantly in the United States for college admissions, measuring critical reading, writing, and mathematical skills.

Ivy League

A prestigious group of eight private universities in the northeastern United States known for high academic standards and significant history.

Tracking

Involves sorting students into high-ability, middle-ability, and low-ability classes based on the results of IQ and other tests.

Ability Classes

Educational groups categorized according to students' learning capabilities or academic performance, aimed at tailoring instruction to their specific needs.