In a Carefully Controlled Action Study, Any Differences Found Between

question 6

Multiple Choice

In a carefully controlled action study, any differences found between the treatment group and the control group are attributed to the differing manipulation of the

• A) dependent variable
• B) intervening variable
• C) extraneous variable
• D) independent variable

---

Definitions:

Retired People

Individuals who have concluded their working or professional careers and are living in the phase of life beyond employment.

Career

The progression and actions taken by an individual throughout a lifetime, particularly related to their occupation or professional achievements.

Joint Frequency Distribution

A statistical analysis that shows the relationship between two categorical variables by displaying their frequencies of occurrence together.

Contingency Table

A tabular display of data that shows the frequency distribution of variables to study the relationship between them.