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Match Each Term with a Statement Below

question 59

Multiple Choice

Match each term with a statement below.

-Is not lost when a computer loses power

Comprehend the stages of cognitive development across the lifespan according to various theories.
Identify factors influencing memory, problem-solving, and other cognitive functions in later life.
Distinguish between biological and cultural determinants of sex and gender.
Recognize the impact of lifestyle choices on age-related cognitive decline.

Definitions:

Availability Heuristic

A mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision.

Overconfidence

A cognitive bias where an individual's subjective confidence in their own abilities is greater than their objective accuracy.

Representativeness Heuristic

A mental shortcut that involves making a decision based on how closely a new situation or object resembles a prototype or typical case.

Fixation

The inability to see a problem from a new perspective, by employing a different mental set.

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