Who Proposed That Some Members of Stigmatized Racial and Ethnic

question 5

Multiple Choice

Who proposed that some members of stigmatized racial and ethnic groups respond to negative ethnic stereotypes and discrimination by developing an oppositional ethnic identity and cultural frame of reference that defensively opposes the rejecting dominant culture?

• A) Steven Spencer
• B) Claude Steele
• C) John Ogbu
• D) Harold Stevenson

Understand the criteria and methods not-for-profit and government organizations use to evaluate and approve projects.

Recognize different financial mechanisms and their applicability to funding projects in various organizations.

Identify the roles and responsibilities in the project approval and management process.

Acknowledge the importance and components of a project scope statement.

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Definitions:

Note-taking

The practice of recording information extracted from another source for future reference.

Encoding

The process of converting ideas and thoughts into symbols or codes in communication.

Encapsulate Meaning

To encapsulate meaning involves summarizing or condensing the essence or core idea of a message or concept into a more succinct form.

Language of the Speaker

Refers to the specific dialect, vocabulary, and grammatical choices used by an individual when speaking.