What Principle Guided the Peace Settlements Established at the Versailles

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The Answer is The treaties signed at the Versailles Peace Conference were based on the principle of self- determination.This principle, central to American President Woodrow Wilson's philosophy, held that each distinct ethnic group should be granted the right to self-govern within its own nation.While a good idea in theory, the Versailles settlement did not fulfill its promise to non-European nations.In most cases, ethnic groups occupied disparate and disconnected locations within what had once been a single Europe- or Ottoman-dominated empire, and there was no simple way to draw a border that included territory inhabited by that group and no other.Mass population transfers resulted, as well as ethnic clashes and tensions.The Germans lost a great deal of territory after the Versailles Peace Conference-territory that was considered to be more appropriately French or Polish.The loss of this territory was a harsh blow to the German citizens, and consequently, angry groups scapegoated Jews and liberals, calling for revenge.

What Principle Guided the Peace Settlements Established at the Versailles

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