What Developments of the Neolithic Era Made It Possible for Cities

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The Answer is The most important development of the Neolithic era was agriculture, which permitted hunter-gatherer groups to settle in one location permanently due to cultivation of crops and domestication of animals.This development took place over a long period.People had always survived on plants, grains, and meat, as well as other animal products, but gradually, at various places and at various times, they realized they could select seeds with more preferable characteristics and breed animals with more suitable qualities.Technological developments, such as pottery, which provided a better way to preserve seeds, as well as metallurgy, which permitted the use of more durable tools, increased agricultural productivity, which in turn made it easier for settlements to prosper and even grow.The development in particular of irrigation, which occurred in Mesopotamia about 4000 BCE, brought about levels of productivity far higher than had ever been seen.This productivity permitted larger settlements to develop in this region.Such large settlements helped bring about several conditions that allowed what we now define as cities to possess some distinctive features: specialization, formal government, and centralized religious worship.Uruk, in southern Sumer, benefited from both the region where it was located as well as technological developments to become the first known city.

What Developments of the Neolithic Era Made It Possible for Cities

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