Why Might Dependency Theorists Criticize Modernization Theory

question 36

Multiple Choice

Why might dependency theorists criticize modernization theory?

• A) They would point out that traditional societies are typically low income because of a history of colonialism and oppression.
• B) They would argue that modernization theory ignores the fact that markets,if freed from state intervention,will develop any society.
• C) They would point out that the only way for traditional societies to develop is to shed their traditional ways.
• D) They would suggest that in recent history,historically exploited nations have actually become the new exploiters through global welfare schemes.

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Definitions:

Type A Behaviour Pattern

A personality disposition characterized by competitiveness, urgency, aggression, and a constant struggle for achievement.

Coping Effectively

Successfully managing to overcome or handle stressful situations or challenges.

Job Dissatisfaction

The feeling of unhappiness or discontent with one’s job or aspects of it.

Defence Mechanisms

Psychological strategies used by individuals to cope with reality and to maintain a self-image by lessening the anxiety stemming from unacceptable thoughts or feelings.