The Construct Validity of Observations Can Be Threatened by All

question 51

Multiple Choice

The construct validity of observations can be threatened by all of the following EXCEPT:

• A)observer bias.
• B)observer effects.
• C)reactivity.
• D)socially desirable responding.

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Definitions:

Income Statement

An income statement is a financial statement that shows a company's financial performance over a specific accounting period, highlighting revenue, expenses, and profit or loss.

Revenues

The total amount of money received by the company for goods sold or services provided during a specific time period.

Net Income

The total profit of a business after deducting all expenses, taxes, and losses, indicating its financial performance over a reporting period.

Liabilities

Financial obligations or debts that an entity owes to external parties.