Sperm and Egg Cells Contain Half the Number of Chromosomes

question 97

Short Answer

Sperm and egg cells contain half the number of chromosomes found in somatic cells, and are referred to as ________, which comes from the Greek word haploos, meaning "single."

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Definitions:

Electrolyte Balance

The maintenance of proper levels and ratios of electrolytes in the body, crucial for normal cell and organ function.

Hemorrhoids

Swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum and anus that cause discomfort and bleeding.

Pregnant Women

Females who are in the state of carrying a developing fetus within their body.

Sphincter Control

The ability to regulate the muscles that close the openings of the bladder and rectum, which are crucial for continence.