Which of the Following Theories Assumes That the Outcomes of a Current

question 43

Multiple Choice

Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas?

• A) Casuist ethical theory
• B) Act utilitarianism
• C) Rule utilitarianism
• D) Ethical relativism

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Definitions:

Concurrent Exchange

A process where two substances in close proximity exchange properties or substances simultaneously, often used in reference to heat or gas exchange in biological systems.

Crosscurrent Exchange

A mechanism of exchange (often of gases or fluids) in opposite or perpendicular directions, enhancing the efficiency of transfer.

Exhalation

The process of breathing out carbon dioxide and other gases from the lungs to the atmosphere.

Diffusion

The movement of molecules or particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, a process that occurs until equilibrium is reached.