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The Information Below Has Been Taken from the Cost Records

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Essay

The information below has been taken from the cost records of Toro Corp. for the past year:
 Raw materials used in production $572Total manufacturing costs charged to production during the year (includes  $255 of factory overhead) 1,095Cost of goods available for sale 1,415 Selling & administrative expenses255\begin{array}{llr} \text { Raw materials used in production } &\$572\\ \text {Total manufacturing costs charged to production during the year (includes } &\\ \text { \( \$ 255\) of factory overhead) } &1,095\\ \text {Cost of goods available for sale } &1,415\\ \text { Selling \( \mathcal{\&} \) administrative expenses} &255\\\end{array}


 Inventories:  Beginning  Ending  Direct materials 175155 Work in process 220190 Finished goods 290310\begin{array} { | l | c | c | } \hline \text { Inventories: } & \text { Beginning } & \text { Ending } \\\hline \text { Direct materials } & 175 & 155 \\\hline \text { Work in process } & 220 & 190 \\\hline \text { Finished goods } & 290 & 310 \\\hline\end{array}
Required:
(a) Calculate the cost of direct materials purchased during the year.
(b) Calculate the direct labor costs charged to production during the year.
(c) Calculate the cost of goods manufactured during the year.
(d) Calculate the cost of goods sold for the year.

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Definitions:

Intellectual Property

Legal rights given to individuals or organizations over their creations, inventions, and ideas, such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets.

Economy of Scope

Cost efficiencies derived from variety, rather than volume, where producing a wider range of products can lead to lower average costs.

Limited Quantities

Refers to the availability of a product being restricted to a certain number, often used as a marketing strategy to increase demand.

Large Numbers

Quantities that are significantly higher than what is typical, often used to denote scale in statistical or numerical contexts.

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