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As a Protein Is Broken Down into Smaller and Smaller

question 9

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As a protein is broken down into smaller and smaller fragments, each fragment ultimately requires splitting of the last peptide bond within it. The breaking of the bond between those last two amino acids is catalyzed by the enzyme


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Firms

Business organizations involved in the production and sale of goods and services.

Payroll Tax

Taxes imposed on employers and employees, calculated as a percentage of the salaries that employers pay to their staff.

Regressive

A term typically used to describe tax systems that take a smaller percentage of income as income increases, disproportionately affecting lower-income earners.

Low Income Levels

describe the economic condition where individuals or households earn less than the median income of a specific geographic area, often leading to limited access to basic needs and services.

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