Adler Pioneered the Practice of Teaching Professionals Through Live Demonstrations

question 20

Multiple Choice

Adler pioneered the practice of teaching professionals through live demonstrations with parents and children before large audiences. This is now called:

• A) 'open-forum' family counselling.
• B) spectator therapy.
• C) 'on stage' family therapy.
• D) 'hot seat' family counselling.

Describe the nature and impact of social movements.

Evaluate the influence of Political Action Committees (PACs) on political support and donations.

Understand the concept of electronic democracy and its implications for political participation.

Explain the interplay between state institutions and civil society in promoting or hindering democracy.

---

Definitions:

Secondary Reinforcement

A conditioning process where a stimulus reinforces a behavior after it has been associated with a primary reinforcer.

Shaping

A method of operant conditioning by which successive approximations of a desired behavior are reinforced until the exact behavior is achieved.

Generalization

The process in psychology by which a response is made to a stimulus that is similar to, but not identical to, the stimulus that conditioned the response.

Extinction

The process by which a learned behavior becomes less common or disappears altogether when reinforcement is no longer associated with it.