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Questions Refer to Table 12-4 SOURCE TABLE -Refer to Table 12-3

question 32

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Questions refer to Table 12-4. A researcher is interested in determining just how much negative interactions with strangers affect our sense of well-being. In this example, participants completed a scale of positive affect. Later, either a pleasant or unpleasant confederate is randomly assigned to interact with each participant. At the end of the experiment, participants’ positive affect is again assessed. Positive affect scores could range from 1 (low positive affect) to 15 (high positive affect) .
Table 12-4
TABLE OF MEANS:

 TIME POSITIVE AFFECT ASSESSED  BEFORE EXPERIMENT  AFTER EXPERIMENT  ROW M  Confederate  Pleasant 11.1013.3012.20 Demeanor  Unpleasant 10.603.507.05 COLUMN M 10.858.40 Pop. M=9.63\begin{array}{c}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text { TIME POSITIVE AFFECT ASSESSED }\\\begin{array} { l l c c r } & & \text { BEFORE EXPERIMENT } & \text { AFTER EXPERIMENT } & \text { ROW M } \\ \text { Confederate } & \text { Pleasant } & 11.10 & 13.30 & 12.20 \\ \text { Demeanor } & \text { Unpleasant } & 10.60 & 3.50 & 7.05 \\ & \text { COLUMN M } & 10.85 & 8.40 & \\ & & & \text { Pop. } \mathrm { M } = 9.63 \end{array} \end{array}

SOURCE TABLE


 SOURCE  SS  df  MS  F p Between subjects effects  Confederate Demeanor 265.2313705.63420.43.000 Error 158.65188.81 Within subjects effects  Time 60.03160.0318.14.000 Confederate x Time 216.231216.2365.69.000 Error 59.25183.29\begin{array}{lcccccc}\text { SOURCE } & \text { SS } & \text { df } & \text { MS } & \text { F } & p \\\text { Between subjects effects } & & & & & & \\\quad \text { Confederate Demeanor } & 265.23 & 1 & 3705.63 & 420.43 & .000 \\\quad \text { Error } & 158.65 & 18 & 8.81 & & \\& & & & & \\\text { Within subjects effects } & & & & & & \\\quad \text { Time } & 60.03 & 1 & 60.03 & 18.14 & .000 \\\text { Confederate } x \text { Time } & 216.23 & 1 & 216.23 & 65.69 & .000\\\\\text { Error }& 59.25 & 18 & 3.29\end{array}
-Refer to Table 12-3. Ethnicity of face is a ______-subjects variable and facial expression is a ______-subjects variable.


Definitions:

Discount Factor(s)

A multiplicative factor used to calculate the present value of future cash flows by accounting for the time value of money.

Discount Rate

The interest rate used in discounted cash flow analysis to calculate the present value of future cash flows.

Net Present Value

The variance between cash inflows' and outflows' current values during a certain period.

Discount Factor(s)

A numerical factor used to calculate the present value of future cash flows, reflecting the time value of money.

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