Communication Messages That Are Passed Through a Great Many People

question 2

Multiple Choice

Communication messages that are passed through a great many people will most likely suffer from which of the following?

• A) distortion
• B) disruption
• C) decoding
• D) lack of non-verbal cues
• E) formal communication decay

---

Definitions:

Rationalization

The process of providing reasonable explanations to justify behaviors or decisions that may otherwise appear irrational.

Projection

A psychological defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own undesirable thoughts, feelings, or motives to another person.

Displacement

In psychology, a defense mechanism where an individual redirects emotions or reactions from the original source to another target.

Challenge Stressors

Work-related demands or obstacles that, while potentially stress-inducing, can lead to increased motivation, learning, and job satisfaction.