Diener Et Al

question 55

Multiple Choice

Diener et al. (1976) studied the behaviour of children on Halloween. In a series of focal homes, children were warmly invited into the houses and told that they could take one piece of candy from a bowl on a table. It was found that children who remained anonymous were more likely to take extra pieces of candy compared to children who disclosed their name and address to the homeowners. This finding can be attributed to:

• A) deindividuation.
• B) crowd behaviour.
• C) greed.
• D) the free-rider effect.

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Definitions:

Apathetic

Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern about something.

Cohesion

The force that binds members of a group together, promoting unity, commitment, and solidarity, often contributing to group performance and satisfaction.

Small Groups

Consists of a few individuals who interact with each other directly, facilitating closer connections, more immediate feedback, and stronger influences among members.

Interpersonal Attraction

The force or interest that draws individuals together, leading to friendships, romantic relationships, or other forms of social connections.