How Does the Integumentary System Contribute to Osteoporosis

question 50

Multiple Choice

How does the integumentary system contribute to osteoporosis?

• A) Lack of exposure to sunlight reduces vitamin D production and decreases calcium absorption.
• B) Lack of exposure to sunlight increases calcitonin secretion leading to reduced calcium storage in the bones.
• C) Estrogen produced in the dermis reduces calcium excretion in the kidneys.
• D) Calcium ions released from the bones are excreted through sweat.
• E) Decreased estrogen levels following menopause contribute to the disease.

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Definitions:

Marginal Cost

The increase in total cost resulting from producing one additional unit of a good or service.

Price Discriminate

A pricing strategy where a seller charges different prices for the same product or service to different customers, based not on costs, but on willingness to pay.

Economic Profit

The separation between overall turnover and cumulative costs, incorporating both direct and indirect expenditures.

Profit-Maximizing Monopolist

A monopoly firm that aims to achieve the highest possible profit by adjusting the price and output of its product or service.